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· 20 Dec 2021

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How to become a psychiatrist

A psychiatrist is a doctor who deals with patients having mental health issues. The psychiatrists job is to study and treat mental disorders. They diagnose patients' symptoms as being caused by physical, mental, or a combination of both. A psychiatrist may collaborate with clinical psychologists, social workers, occupational therapists, and nurses. Psychiatrists are extensively trained in the bio-psycho-social diagnoses and intervention of mental diseases. If you are interested in this profession, you must read this article to know how to become a psychiatrist as well work and salary prospects.

Steps to become a psychiatrist
The steps mentioned here could vary from state to state due to differences in national policies and legislation of a particular state. However, here you will get to know the general steps which remain more or less same across boundaries.

Minimum education: To become a psychiatrist, you must first obtain a bachelor's degree from an approved college.  Psychology, biology, and chemistry are popular undergraduate majors for would-be psychiatrists in place of a pre-med programme. Academic advisors frequently recommend a programme that includes intense laboratory sessions, relevant internship possibilities, and comprehensive classroom education in disciplines such as human anatomy, the nervous system, and pharmacology.
1.    Test: After that, candidates must take the medical college admissions test (MCAT). The test passing score is a criterion for consideration, even though medical schools analyze the merits of a student's whole application.
2.    Program accomplishment: Finish your M.D. or D.O. programme. Whether they choose to become an M.D. (medical doctor) or a D.O. (doctor of osteopathy), students accepted to medical school typically receive the same basic training (doctor of osteopathy). An M.D. typically provides allopathic treatments that target a disease's specific symptoms.
Instead of treating specific symptoms, a D.O. views the body as a whole and addresses issues from a lifestyle and medical viewpoint.
3.    License: Before practising unsupervised, all states require doctors, including psychiatrists, to get a license. Psychiatrists also need to be certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology (ABPN).

Work and Salary of a psychiatrist
Psychiatrists are engaged in treating patients with mild psychological issues such as stress and anxiety to severe psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia and psychosis. The majority of a psychiatrist's time is spent with his or her patients. When they're not with their patients, they analyze treatment plans and keep meticulous records of their progress. Psychiatrists frequently collaborate with other doctors in medical practices to ensure that a medication and treatment plan is followed or modified as needed. Psychiatrists can specialize in one or more illnesses, such as addiction or depression. Some professionals specialize in dealing with a particular group of people, such as children or veterans. Psychiatrists frequently operate in a variety of settings, including private practices, hospital visits, and outpatient clinics.
Home health care services outpatient care centres and residential care facilities are among the highest-paying industries. Moreover, experience and location also have a great influence on pay scales. In 2019, psychiatrists earned an average annual salary of $220,430 (Bureau of Labor Statistics).

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