The tree bumblebee (Bombus hypnorum) is easily identified by its maroon thorax and white butt.Like other bumblebees, tree bumblebees play an essential role as pollinators. By flying from flower to flower in search of nectar and pollen, they contribute to the reproduction of various plant species, including fruit trees, berry bushes and wild flowers.Tree bumblebees are quiet, social and peaceful fluff balls that are less aggressive than some other bumblebee species. They are more likely to flee than sting if they are not cornered.

Habitat

The tree bumblebee occurs naturally in Europe, Asia and parts of North Africa. In Europe, its range ranges from Scandinavia to the Mediterranean. However, it is important to note that the tree bumblebee is a highly mobile species that is able to adapt to various habitats and climate conditions.Thanks to human activities, such as trade and transport, the tree bumblebee has been introduced to other parts of the world outside its natural range. In some areas, including parts of North America, the tree bumblebee has been established as an invasive species.

In general, the tree bumblebee thrives in a varied landscape with sufficient flowering plants, which ensures a good food supply. They can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, parks, gardens, pastures, and urban areas. The preference of tree bumblebees for nesting in trees also makes them often found in forests and park-like environments.

Image of Christiane via Pixabay

Size

Tree bumblebees are medium-sized bumblebees.They have a body length ranging from approximately 15 to 25 centimeters. This includes the length of the bumblebee's body without counting the wings. The queens of tree bumblebees are generally slightly larger than the workers and the males (drones) can also be slightly larger than the workers, although they are smaller than the queens. Only the queens and the workers have a sting, so the males cannot sting.

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