The English language, West Germanic language of the Indo-European language family that is firmly identified with the Frisian, German, and Dutch (in Belgium called Flemish) dialects. English began in England and is the predominant language of the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, and different island countries in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It is additionally an authority language of India, the Philippines, Singapore, and numerous nations in sub-Saharan Africa, including South Africa. English is the best option of unknown dialect in most different nations of the world, and it is that status that has provided it with the situation of a worldwide most widely used language. In this article, we will look at antonyms.

What Is an Antonym?
An antonym is a semantic term for a word that has a contrary meaning to another word. Otherwise called a counterterm, the word antonym comes from a mix of two Greek terms: ant, which implies inverse, and - onym, which comes from onoma, which means name. The word antonym is, all by itself, an antonym: it is something contrary to an equivalent, which is a word that has a similar significance as another word. Antonyms are as often as possible modifiers like hot and cold, yet they can likewise be things, intensifiers, and relational words. You can utilize a thesaurus or American English word reference to find the counterterms for specific words.

Sorts of Antonyms


The principal kinds of antonyms in the English language are:

Auto-antonym: An auto-antonym is a word that has two implications, incorporating one with a contrary significance. It has a few unique names, including contronym and Janus word. Instances of auto-antonyms incorporate bound, dust, counsel, and quick.

Correlative antonyms: Also known as immediate antonyms or inconsistent antonyms, corresponding antonyms are connected words that are outright alternate extremes. They exist autonomously from each other and needn't bother with the other term to exist. Instances of integral antonyms incorporate evening and day and breathe in and breathe out.

Chat antonyms: Converse antonyms, or social antonyms, are firmly related words that can't exist without one another. For instance, all over are chat antonyms because an article cannot be close without estimating it with something far away.

Evaluated: Graded antonyms show varieties or grades between words with comparative implications. While satisfied, delighted, thrilled, and content all have a social association with glad, each has an alternate definition.

Utilizing Prefixes to Create Antonyms

Adding certain prefixes can likewise uncover antonymous connections between words:

- Dis-: Examples of antonyms that utilization the prefix dis-incorporate aversion (like), vanish (show up), insubordinate (devoted), and distress (solace).

- Im-and In-: Adding the prefixes im-or in-will make new words that are antonyms. Models incorporate shamefulness (equity), bigotry (resistance), inconceivable (conceivable), and restless (patient).

- Mis-: By adding the prefix mis-, you can make such antonyms as deception (data), offense (direct), misdirect (lead), and misjudge (comprehend).

- Non-and un-: The prefixes non-and un-will make antonymy with specific words. Models incorporate questionable (certain), resistant (agreeable), disquiet (ease), and nonverbal (verbal).

What are antonyms?