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· 10 Jan 2022

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When was washing machine invented

Nowadays, the washing machine is an essential domestic appliance that has made our lives easier than ever before. No need to soak clothes in detergent for hours and then brush it and that entire stuff. A washing machine is household equipment that is used to wash laundry. In general, it refers to the devices that employ water rather than PERC, liquid silicone, or ultrasonic washers. The user adds mild detergent to the water, which is available in liquid or in the form of powder. Do you know when was washing machine invented? Ah!! Never even thought of it? but interested to know, then worth reading ahead.

History of washing machine
Laundry has been a component of human culture since the beginning of human history. People have long sought better, more efficient ways to clean their soiled clothing, from ancient laundry procedures to the washing machines we employ nowadays. The washing machine fulfills a basic requirement: it washes clothing and household fabric. And it is this everyday requirement, together with the desire to make the washing procedure less onerous and more germ-free that has resulted in a remarkable array of technologies.
●    The first washing house: Wash clothing is one of the most time-consuming home jobs. Washerwomen used to clean fabric with soap along a stream or river, or in a waterfall or a wash-house. To remove any dirt and embedded filth, they wiped the cloth over stones or wooden boards, adding sand as needed. They'd twist it before striking it with a wooden paddle to get rid of as much water as possible.
●    Prior to washing house: Laundrywomen developed their methods over time by employing a range of organic detergents. Soda crystals eventually replaced the cinders used in the first washing powders. In contrast, the Romans constructed public laundries and bleached linen using brewing human urine, which contained a high amount of ammonia. The urine was collected in a tank, and the cleaner was responsible for cleaning the fabric by walking over the sheets and fabrics.
●    The impact of washing houses: Before the establishment of wash-houses and other designated washing sites, residents had to draw unclean water, which was a cause of sickness. At a period when cholera, measles, and typhoid fever were ravaging communities, the expansion of wash-houses played an important role in public health and cleanliness. State subsidies aided in the development of public washrooms and government statements on basic hygienic principles were issued even back then. Wash-houses were enclosed spaces designed to make the work of laundrywomen easier. Such institutions were also considered a symbol of affluence, and a lot of government wash-houses in a community might be used to gauge its degree of richness. Wash-houses also had an essential social function: ladies from all around the hamlet would gather there at least once a week to discuss local news.

The creation of the washing machine

The washing machine was designed in 1767 by German scientist Jacob Christian Schaffer. Schaffer was a multi-talented man with degrees in philosophy and religion. He also belonged to a number of scholarly societies. Henry Sidgier received the first patent for a revolving drum washing machine in 1782. In the early 1790s, Edward Beetham commercially advertised and sold a number of "patent washing mills" around England. The scrub board was invented three decades after Schaffer's washing machine in 1797 to help with laundry.

Washing machines of the future

The first roller washing machines arrived around 1905. They were still controlled by hand, but the steel container permitted the addition of a coal burner. The earliest electric machines appeared about 1920, with simply the rotating mechanism being electric.


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