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· 26 Dec 2021

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Why Do Ovaries Hurt?

The reproductive glands on each side of your pelvis are known as ovaries. They are in charge of producing fertile eggs, also known as ova. Your ovaries are also the primary source of estrogens and progesterone in your body. If you have ovaries, you've probably had discomfort in them at some point throughout your menstrual cycle. On the other hand, ovarian pain can sometimes signify a more severe ailment. In this post, we'll look at the possible reasons why ovaries hurt and their symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Mittelschmerz:

During monthly ovulation, some persons experience ovarian pain. Mittelschmerz is the name for this condition. The words "middle" and "pain" derive from German. Because ovulation occurs in the middle of your menstrual cycle, the pain is most intense around day 14 or thereabouts, when the egg breaks from the ovary and into the fallopian tube. Ovulation may cause pain, according to several hypotheses. According to one idea, because the ovary does not have an entrance, your egg must pass through the ovary's wall, which may cause pain. The swelling of the egg in the ovary right before ovulation, according to specialists, may be the source of pain.

Symptoms:

On one side of your pelvic, you should have discomfort. Which ovary is releasing the egg corresponds to this number. The discomfort of ovulation is usually modest, like a dull aching. Pain can be severe and unexpected at times. Ovulation pain might last anywhere from minutes to hours. During ovulation, some people have bleeding or discharge. Some people experience nausea in addition to discomfort. Ovulation pain is rarely a cause for alarm. However, it could be a symptom of something else in some circumstances, such as endometriosis or a sexually transmitted illness (STI). If your discomfort is unbearable, make an appointment with your doctor.

Diagnosis:

If you go to the doctor, they may diagnose ovulation discomfort based on the timing of the pain and the absence of any issues on a pelvic check. Keeping a journal of when you're in pain can also aid the diagnosis.

Treatment:

In most cases, the pain from a Mittelschmerz subsides after one or two days. It doesn't require treatment, but some people may find comfort from over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin).
Starting a birth control pill regimen can help you eliminate ovulation pain if you're not attempting to conceive. It is because birth control tablets, when used properly, can completely prevent ovulation.

Conclusion:

Several things can cause ovary pain. Some aren't dangerous, while others can lead to significant health problems. If your pain isn't too bad, keep a diary to record when it happens, how much it aches, and anything else you observe. For example, if you have mittelschmerz, you may only have ovarian pain in the middle of your monthly cycle, even if your discomfort doesn't interfere with your daily activities, to seek treatment as soon as possible. Endometriosis and PID, for example, can cause infertility if left untreated. Seek medical help right away if you've developed ovarian pain combined with symptoms like sudden intense pain, fever, or vomiting. It's conceivable that you have an ovarian torsion or a burst ovarian cyst.

If you think about why ovaries hurt repeatedly, it's a fair rule of thumb to see a doctor. They can perform a pelvic exam and other tests to determine the nature of your problem and prescribe a treatment plan that can help you feel better quickly.